Corns & Calluses

Corns and Calluses

Corns and calluses represent thick, hard skin that develops on the top surface of your skin. Corns and Calluses occur as a response of your body’s attempt to protect itself from pressure and friction. A callus on the bottom of the foot can also mimic an infectious process such as a viral wart or other dermatological manifestation; and therefore requires the proper diagnosis and treatment from your podiatric physician.

 Photo of bottom of foot with corn

A corn/callus that develops on an otherwise healthy individual will most likely resolve when the underlying pressure is resolved. This type of treatment may involve arch supports (shoe inserts), shoe modifications, or other types of therapy.

Photo of sneaker with shoe orthotic

A callus that develops in a diabetic patient, however, should be taken more seriously. Specific changes happen in the diabetic foot that causes pressure points to form on the foot. A callus is the first sign of the development of diabetic sore and should be treated immediately. A neglected callus in the diabetic foot can lead to a deep sore that has the potential to become infected and lead to further complications. Your podiatric physician should be notified if a corn or callus develops on your foot.